How much cash will you really need to close on a home in St. John? Whether you are buying or selling, the final numbers can feel confusing. You want clear, local guidance so you can plan with confidence and avoid last‑minute surprises. In this guide, you will learn what closing costs include, who typically pays what in Lake County, typical ranges, and simple steps to estimate your total before you write an offer. Let’s dive in.
What closing costs include
Closing costs are the fees, prepaids, and taxes due at the end of a real estate transaction. They are separate from your down payment. Your exact costs depend on your loan type, the property, and what you and the other party negotiate in your contract.
For buyers, closing costs often include lender charges, third‑party fees like appraisal and title work, prepaid property taxes and homeowners insurance, and funds to set up your escrow account. Inspections, surveys, and HOA transfer fees may also apply.
For sellers, the largest cost is usually the real estate commission. You may also see title fees, the owner’s title insurance premium depending on local practice, prorated property taxes, and any loan payoff amounts. Repair credits or a home warranty are optional and negotiated.
Who pays what in Lake County
Local practice can vary by market conditions and negotiation. In many Lake County and Indiana transactions:
- Buyers typically pay lender charges, appraisal, home inspection, and their share of recording mortgage documents.
- Sellers often pay the owner’s title insurance premium and the real estate commission.
These customs are not rules. Your purchase agreement can shift costs, and your lender’s limits on concessions may apply. To get precise numbers, buyers should request a Loan Estimate from their lender and a preliminary settlement statement from the title company. Sellers should ask their listing agent and title company for a draft settlement estimate.
Buyer closing costs in St. John
Typical line items and ranges
Use these ranges for early budgeting. Your lender and title company will provide exact figures for your address and loan.
- Lender origination or underwriting: 0 to 1% of the loan amount
- Discount points to reduce rate: 0 to 2% per point (optional)
- Appraisal: $400 to $800
- Credit report: $25 to $75
- Home inspection: $300 to $700; specialty inspections extra
- Pest or termite inspection: $50 to $200
- Survey if required: $300 to $900
- Title search, closing, and settlement fees: $350 to $1,200
- Lender’s title insurance policy: $300 to $900
- Owner’s title insurance: often a seller cost in many Indiana markets, but negotiable
- Recording fees for deed and mortgage: $50 to $300
- Transfer or stamp taxes if applicable: amounts vary by county
- Prepaid escrow for property taxes and homeowners insurance: typically 2 to 6 months
- Flood certification: $10 to $20
- HOA transfer or estoppel fee if applicable: $100 to $400
Most buyers in conventional purchases should budget about 2% to 5% of the purchase price for closing costs, not including the down payment. The total depends on your loan pricing, how much you prepay into escrow, and whether you use discount points.
How to estimate your buyer costs
- Ask your lender for a Loan Estimate within three business days of application. This shows lender fees, prepaid interest, escrow deposits, and your projected cash to close.
- Contact a Lake County title company for a title quote and estimated settlement statement.
- Request the most recent tax bill from the listing agent to estimate property tax escrow and prorations.
- If the home is in an HOA, ask for the management company’s transfer or estoppel fees.
- Decide if you want to buy points to reduce your rate. Points increase cash to close but may reduce your monthly payment.
Seller closing costs in St. John
Typical line items and ranges
Sellers in Lake County commonly see the following costs. Your totals will depend on your sale price and negotiated terms.
- Real estate commission: typically 5% to 6% of the sale price
- Owner’s title insurance premium: often a seller expense in many Indiana markets
- Title and settlement fees: $300 to $1,200
- Prorated property taxes through the closing date
- Payoff of your mortgage and any subordinate liens, plus payoff or reconveyance fees
- Repairs or negotiated credits after inspection: varies, often $0 to several thousand
- Transfer taxes or recording fees if applicable locally
- Optional home warranty: $300 to $700
- Pre‑listing or contract‑related costs such as staging, photography, or repairs: varies
When you include commission plus typical closing costs, many sellers spend about 6% to 10% of the sale price. Commission is usually the largest portion.
How to estimate your seller net
- Request a payoff statement from your mortgage servicer to see your exact loan balance and payoff fees.
- Ask your listing agent and title company for a seller net sheet or preliminary settlement estimate.
- Confirm the latest tax bill to estimate prorated taxes and any HOA dues owed.
- Review whether you plan to offer a home warranty or credits to the buyer.
Example cost scenarios
Below are simplified examples using a $350,000 purchase price. These are for illustration. Always rely on your lender and title company for exact figures.
Buyer example at $350,000
- Lender fees and points: $0 to $3,500
- Appraisal: $500
- Inspection: $400
- Title, settlement, and lender’s title policy: $800
- Recording and other fees: $200
- Prepaid escrow for taxes and insurance: $1,500 to $4,000
Estimated buyer cash to close, excluding down payment: about $7,000 to $14,000, or roughly 2.0% to 4.0% of the price.
Seller example at $350,000
- Commission at 5.5%: $19,250
- Owner’s title policy and settlement fees: $800 to $1,200
- Prorated taxes, HOA, or repair credits: $500 to $4,000
Estimated seller closing costs: about $20,550 to $25,450, or roughly 5.9% to 7.3% of the price. Commission is the dominant cost.
Local factors that change totals
St. John and Lake County have specific tax schedules and recording practices. Your closing date determines how taxes are prorated, which affects both sides’ bottom line. Ask your title company to explain how the county’s calendar applies to your closing.
Title insurance practices can vary by county and market conditions. In many Indiana transactions the seller pays for the owner’s title policy, but this is negotiable and can change with the deal terms.
Recording fees are set by the county and differ by document type. Utility transfers and final meter reads for the Town of St. John can also create small, one‑time charges as you move service from seller to buyer.
If the property is in an HOA, you may see transfer, estoppel, or resale disclosure fees. The HOA management company can provide the current amounts and any outstanding assessments.
Ways to reduce out‑of‑pocket costs
For buyers
- Ask for seller concessions. Your lender will cap how much the seller can contribute based on your loan type and down payment.
- Compare lenders for rate, fees, and potential lender credits.
- Time your closing date to better align with tax and insurance cycles, which can influence escrow deposits.
- Explore state or local programs for down payment or closing cost assistance if you qualify.
For sellers
- Address common repair items before listing to reduce post‑inspection credits.
- Review your marketing plan so you attract strong offers that require fewer concessions.
- Confirm payoff timing with your lender to avoid additional per‑diem interest after closing.
Simple checklist before you offer
- Get preapproved and request a Loan Estimate to see your projected buyer costs and cash to close.
- Ask a Lake County title company for a preliminary settlement statement and title insurance quote.
- Request the most recent property tax bill and HOA details from the listing agent.
- Budget for appraisal and inspections, and schedule them quickly once under contract.
- Decide upfront whether to request seller concessions and confirm your loan’s limits.
- If selling, gather your mortgage payoff, recent tax bill, and HOA balance, then request a seller net sheet from your agent.
- If eligible, research assistance options through state or local agencies for potential help with closing costs.
Ready to run the numbers?
If you are buying or selling in St. John, you deserve clear, local advice and a game plan that fits your goals. Our team helps you model exact cash to close for buyers and net proceeds for sellers so you can move forward with confidence. If you want a custom breakdown for your situation or a marketing plan that positions your home to sell strong, connect with The Ruvoli Group. Request Your Free Home Marketing Plan.
FAQs
What are typical buyer closing costs in St. John?
- Most buyers should budget about 2% to 5% of the purchase price for lender fees, third‑party services, title and recording, and prepaid escrow deposits.
Who usually pays the owner’s title insurance in Lake County?
- In many Indiana markets the seller pays the owner’s title policy, but this is a negotiable term that can vary by county and contract.
Can a buyer ask the seller to cover some costs?
- Yes, seller concessions are common, but your lender sets limits based on loan type and down payment. Ask your lender for your maximum allowed concession.
How do I get exact numbers before I offer?
- Buyers can apply with a lender to receive a Loan Estimate within three business days and request a preliminary settlement estimate from a title company.
What are common seller costs in St. John?
- Most sellers pay the real estate commission, owner’s title insurance in many cases, title and settlement fees, prorated taxes, payoff amounts, and any agreed credits.
Do property taxes affect closing totals?
- Yes. Indiana counties follow specific billing calendars, and your closing date determines prorations. The title company will calculate each party’s share based on the county’s schedule.